Fixed Annuities Poised for Growth in 2012, but Challenges Remain
January 26, 2012 by Kim O'Brien
Even after the defeat of 151A, proposed regulations could impact fixed annuities.
By Kim O’Brien
January 19, 2012
The National Association of Insurance Commissions (NAIC) released updated data on Dec. 26, 2011 (see chart below), which shows that fixed annuity complaints to be very low and decreased even further in 2011.
This is good news for sellers of fixed annuities. Some felt that issues and concerns were put to rest with the defeat of SEC Rule 151A, but we must remain vigilant with regulators and legislators, particularly with the broad and often vague requirements of Dodd-Frank. The National Association for Fixed Annuities (NAFA) has been and will continue to be a strong advocate for fixed annuities, both in Washington, D.C. and on the state level. Here is a brief update on current federal activities that could impact fixed annuities.
Source of Funds
The SEC and FINRA continue to make public statements about regulating the movement of money that involves a security. At a recent meeting NAFA attended an SEC staff person said that “if a security is involved on either side of the sale, we will be looking at it.” While there is no existing federal authority permitting this oversight, we must watch carefully and act when necessary to ensure oversight of the sale of fixed annuities remains the job of the state insurance departments.
DOL Fiduciary Standard
The Department of Labor continues to publicly state that they will re-propose a rule in the first half of 2012 that would change the definition of “fiduciary” under ERISA. We expect this new rule to still be overly broad and cover IRAs. Such a rule would have significant negative consequences for the fixed annuity marketplace. NAFA will watch closely and work to obtain a strong seller’s exception when the sale does not also provide investment advice.
SEC Fiduciary Standard/Section 913 Study
Section 913 of the Dodd-Frank Act required the SEC to review standards of care for providing personal investment advice to retail consumers, and should it see fit the SEC via rulemaking could address regulatory gaps. Currently there is no proposed rule, but a staff report released last January and recent SEC congressional testimony recommends a uniform fiduciary standard for broker-dealers and investment advisers. Many studies suggest that this would increase the costs to market and sell fixed annuities and the fiduciary standard, while appropriate for managing security portfolios, is not appropriate for the sale of a fixed annuity. Furthermore, NAFA believes the suitability standard in place in almost half of the states and rapidly being adopted in the remaining half, is a stronger standard for consumer protection and the suitable sales of fixed annuities.
Federal Insurance Office (FIO)
The new FIO is required to prepare a comprehensive study on insurance regulation that is supposed to be released at the end of this month or in February. In December, NAFA attended an exclusive FIO event in Washington, D.C. at the Treasury Department where participants discussed the current state of insurance regulation, including international issues. We eagerly await the release of this study and the recommendations suggested so we can ensure there is no negative impact for fixed annuities. While the FIO does not have rule-writing authority, and it has been clear that the states regulate insurance, there is concern the Treasury could expand their authority or Congress could act upon FIO comments.
Tax Deferral
Congress and America is now more focused on tax policy reform than in previous years. There will be several big tax fights this year and NAFA will actively monitor for any legislation that would change the tax treatment of fixed annuities.
Additionally, NAFA is focused and watching state developments. State regulators and staff are continuing to look at ways to protect consumers yet they are often uninformed or misinformed about fixed annuity marketing practices and existing regulations that protect consumers. Next month NAFA will report on state and NAIC issues the association is watching.
Kim O’Brien, CFP, MBA, is president and CEO of the National Association for Fixed Annuities.